apfelkuchen mit haferflocken ohne mehl | which sentence in the passage contains a dangling modifier
An adjective phrase can act as a modifier. To revise, combine the phrase and the main clause into one sentence. Clearer ways of writing these sentences are: Dangling modifiers arent the only type of misplaced modifier. for Marina. Arriving late for the movie, Jack quietly took a seat. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. In this sentence, it is Jill. But the purpose of an adjective is to describe a noun, and an adjective phrase ultimately describes a noun by providing a more vivid description than a single adjective can. Correct: As Jonas was walking home at night, the trees looked like spooky aliens. How do you specify what somebody looks like? highlighted item in the passage below. Try these two tests: Turn your sentences into yes/no questions. After thoughtlessly A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that modifiesthat is, gives information aboutanother word in the same sentence. Example Neil Armstrong made history as the first man to step on the moon in 1969. Moving slowly, Bowie stalked the rabbits. Fundamentally, modifiers purpose is to make sentences more descriptive or detailed. While a modifier is a single word that alters a sentences meaning, a modifier phrase is a phrase that functions as a modifier. Incorrect: Riding in the sports car, the world whizzed by. After finishing the team's presentation at the board meeting, the president complimented us. As we mentioned above, modifiers can be single words, phrases, or clauses. Here are a few examples: You might be able to guess what these sentences are communicating, but they feel awkward and choppy. Looking around the aisle of my local drugstore, I was amazed by the varieties of cosmetics that are available today. Smiling, my sandwich will be made again, but next time I will add cheese. A participial phrase is set off with commas when it: b) interrupts a sentence as a nonessential element. 1) Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. uses anaphora and connotation in his famous "I Have a Dream" speech. Instead, the modifier is incorrectly attached to a different person or thing. , all rights reserved. Dangling modifiers often take the form of an introductory phrase that is connected to the wrong thing. Home Cite This Source. Charlie spotted a stray puppy driving home from work. There are several effective ways to identify and correct misplaced and dangling modifiers. There may be some examples of writing that have not been updated to APA 7 guidelines. Having been (participle) This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Return to The Concise Canadian Writer's Handbook 3e Student Resources. Choose the word that is not related in meaning to the other words. she dove into the ocean depths. Usually, this means right before or after the noun: This is also true when theyre modifying a verb or adjective: When a modifier isnt in this position, it can make the sentence confusing for a reader or listener. Passage describes the act of passing or traveling from one place to the next. The local residents often saw Ken wandering through the streets. Consider using more-specific words in your revision. On ne mange pas tres bien a la cantine _______ ecole! The clown at the party was very nice. Rewrite the following paragraph correcting all the misplaced and dangling modifiers. Watching the game with her friends, her favourite soccer team won the championship. You might hear or read that adjective phrases describe adjectives, and this is true in a pedantic sensean adjective phrase. Here are a few example sentences: are modifiers that add detail by describing the limits a noun, pronoun, or other subject in a sentence faces. 2 syllables. This sentence says that the written excuse arrived late. Both of the example sentences above are complete sentences, but only one provides additional details about the train ride. A participial phrase or clause is a wonderful tool for writers because it gives color and action to a sentence. A woman's body needs time to heal after a traumatic event such as childbirth, which can take many weeks. She decided to buy the blue vintage Cadillac. Garners modern English usage (4th ed.). Birth defects are common among addicted mothers, such as chronic lung diseases. With a modifier. How do you describe how an action is being performed? Copyright 2022 by The On-Campus Writing Lab& The OWL at Purdueand Purdue University. Mr. Fernandez is teaching us about great world leaders. One morning I shot an elephant in my pajamas. popular when he had dinner with Neptune, Marinas father. scrambling endangered sea turtle eggs for breakfast, an apology had to be by Words that are often used as limiting modifiers include: In a sentence, a limiting modifier can look like this: You use modifiers in your everyday speech and writing without realizing it. Chapter 8: The Writing Process: How Do I Begin? Female Salvation Army officers in the nineteenth century were expected to raise funds by preaching to crowds in attractive dresses. We quietly glued together the vase we broke. The definition of Passage is a portion or section of a written work; a paragraph, verse, etc.. See additional meanings and similar words. My studies have been focused on the social sciences, having taken two political science courses and one sociology course. Like the name suggests, dangling modifiers are also incorrectly used modifiers. Modifiers include descriptive words such as adjectives and adverbs: She always listened attentively in class. Copyright 1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. 1) People know that taking tests is hard, but you will get better grades by studying. Which sentences combine the ideas correctly? No! Sometimes writers use modifiers incorrectly, leading to strange and unintentionally humorous sentences. Typically, modifiers are adjectives and adverbs, but they can also be prepositional phrases or even entire clauses. A participle is a verbal that is used as an adjective and most often ends in -ing or -ed. This situation is an example of a dangling modifier error, since the modifier (the participial phrase) is not modifying any specific noun in the sentence and is thus left "dangling." A dangling modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that modifies an element that is missing from a sentence. Some animals, such as male frogs, only use their vocal organs to attract a mate. A dangling modifier (or simply a dangler) is a word, phrase, or clause that describes something that has been left out of the sentence. You might hear or read that adjective phrases describe adjectives, and this is true in a pedantic sensean adjective phrase does replace a single adjective by describing what that single adjective would communicate. Relationships Psychology- PAST PAPER Q&As, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Participles and participial phrases must be placed as close to the nouns or pronouns they modify . C. After eating the cat food, Bowie belched. Everyone makes a mistake once in a while; no one is infallible. along the shoreline (prepositional phrase as adverb), The participial phrase functions as an adjective modifying children. This kind of modifier is unclear because its placed in a way that makes it just as applicable to the word before it as it is to the word following it. I bought a fresh loaf of bread for my sandwich shopping in the grocery store. There are two simple ways to fix a dangling modifier. In a correct sentence, the subject (or doer) that is modified should immediately follow the comma after the modifier. A. January 17, 2020 He improved his results by doing the experiment again. Sophie va aller ________ supermarche ce matin. Later on in the passage, we learn that T. S. Eliot was not a man concerned with a "new" style of writing and yet was able to produce "innovative" poetry. Which sentence contains a dangling modifier? or Robust, real-time communication assistance, Write, rewrite, get ideas, and quickly reply with GrammarlyGO, Features to polish, grammar, tone, clarity, team consistency, and more, Writing assistance on 500,000+ apps and sites across your devices, For desktop apps and websites like Word and Gmail, For sites like Google Docs, Gmail, and LinkedIn, Check for grammar, spelling, and punctuation mistakes, Format citations in APA, MLA, and Chicago, Demonstrative Pronouns: Definition and Examples, ten grammatical errors that make you look bad. Misplaced modifiers are a major grammar mistake writers should avoid. The corrected version of the sentence clarifies the writers meaning. Refusing What Is a Dangling Modifier? They can make a sentences meaning clearer, make a sentence more specific, or simply make it more engaging. Also known as ambiguous modifiers or squinting modifiers, misplaced modifiers are a common mistake. Bent over backward, the posture was very challenging. 2023 Walden University LLC. The Problem With Phrases Writing for Success by University of Minnesota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. Since the doer of the action expressed in the participle has not been clearly stated, the participial phrase is said to be a dangling modifier. Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier? Take a look at these two examples: The second sentence is more descriptive because of the modifiers it contains. Explanation: A dangling modifier is a grammatical structure where a modifier could be associated with the wrong word or subject, or it can be associated with no particular word at all. a gymnast (subject complement for Lynn, via state of being expressed in participle). a. du b. au c. a la 6. Take a look at these examples to see a variety of ways modifiers operate in sentences: Before school starts, the teachers all drink, Modifiers work by adding descriptive language to sentences, either just before or just after the words they are modifying. INCORRECT: Relieved of your responsibilities at your job, your home should be a place to relax. Walden University is a member of Adtalem Global Education, Inc. www.adtalem.com Did they previously live in bricks? After identifying the dangling modifier, rewrite the sentence. In the example above, the first sentence fails to clarify whose hand was injured it does not state the subject of the introductory modifier phrase. The following sentence has an incorrect usage: "Having finished" is a participle expressing action, but the doer is not the TV set (the subject of the main clause): TV sets don't finish assignments. The incorrect sentence reads as if it is the physician who has stomach pains! and cried. The teacher served cookies to the children wrapped in aluminum foil. Purdue OWL is a registered trademark. I cut the sandwich in half with a knife turning on the radio. Here, well explain how to avoid and fix misplaced modifiers so you come across as intended whenever you communicate. Here are a few examples: , I watched a squirrel cross the sidewalk. REVISED: After reading the original study, I find the article unconvincing. You can cite our article (APA Style) or take a deep dive into the articles below. A misplaced modifier is a modifier that is placed too far from the word or words it modifies. Our food stayed in the bag while it was hot. Modifiers, as their name implies, are words that modify. Rewrite the following the sentences onto your own sheet of paper to correct the dangling modifiers. Painting for three hours at night, Maggie finally finished the kitchen. Packing for a trip, a cockroach scurried down the hallway. Heres an example of a dangling modifier: Happy that school was over, the afternoon was quite relaxing. Uncle Louie bought a running stroller for the baby that he called Speed Racer.. REVISED: Relieved of your responsibilities at your job, you should be able to relax at home. For example, heres how the word, Demonstrative Pronouns: Definition and Examples. When this happens, things can get very confusing! Garner, B. In other words, there is no referent in the sentence. Some of the sentences contain a misplaced or dangling modifier. Ideally, modifiers appear next to the word or phrase they describe, either directly before or after it. document.write([location.protocol, '//', location.host, location.pathname].join('')); Decide if the underlined part of each sentence is an absolute phrase, an appositive phrase, a restrictive clause, or a nonrestrictive clause. I heard that there was a robbery on the evening news. (Ed.). Crawling across the floor, the baby knocked over the blocks. Popping a. du b. la c. de la 2. Writing Letters of Recommendation for Students, Comparing Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives. Naturally, theyre often used as modifiers: Adverbial phrases are a lot like adjectival phrases in that theyre phrases that perform the same functions as adverbs. or dangling modifier. Purdue OWL is a registered trademark. Robust, real-time communication assistance, Write, rewrite, get ideas, and quickly reply with GrammarlyGO, Features to polish, grammar, tone, clarity, team consistency, and more, Writing assistance on 500,000+ apps and sites across your devices, For desktop apps and websites like Word and Gmail, For sites like Google Docs, Gmail, and LinkedIn, Check for grammar, spelling, and punctuation mistakes, Format citations in APA, MLA, and Chicago, Modifiers, as their name implies, are words that modify. Problem. 2) I learned this lesson when my friend and me studied all afternoon, then aced our final exam for biology. Misplaced For example, if you say purple womens shoes, it sounds like the women are purple, not the shoes. The possible revision might look like this: The main clause now names the person (the captain) who did the action in the modifying phrase (arrived late). Both of the example sentences above are complete sentences, but only one provides additional details about the train ride. With the misplaced modifier, the word it describes is there, but in the wrong place. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Another type is known as a squinting modifier. For a quick refresher on how to fit these components together to build sentences, read our post on sentence structure. Typically, modifiers are adjectives and adverbs, but they can also be prepositional phrases or even entire clauses. Privacy policy. 3) I suggest that if people want to do well, he should try studying, too. Take a look at these examples: With these sentences, moving the modifier around fixes any clarity challenges: As we mentioned above, modifiers can be single words, phrases, or clauses. Google Classroom. Which of the following sentences has a misplaced modifier? I recently went on a camping trip where I learned survival techniques, cooking skills, and general safety rules. Chapter 7: Refining Your Writing: How Do I Improve My Writing Technique? In this sentence, the intended target of the modifier, Jane, is missing. Diving into the waves, For example, in the following sentence, the word "burger" is modified by the word "vegetarian": Example: I'm going to the Saturn Caf for a vegetarian burger. Consider this sentence: Having finished the assignment, Jill turned on the TV. In grammar, thats a misplaced modifier. The adverb "carefully" is the modifier in this exampleit modifies the verb "proofread," giving important details about how the proofreading was conducted. Chapter 5: Help for English Language Learners, Chapter 6: Writing Paragraphs: Separating Ideas and Shaping Content. Incorrect: They bought a kitten for my brother they call Shadow. REVISED: They failed the experiment, not having studied the lab manual carefully. The mechanics worked hard to prepare the car for the race and finished second. Saying Sentence 1: Change "you" to "they' Sentence 2: Change "me" to "I". Crawling across the floor, the blocks fell over. We returned the wine to the waiter that was sour. A few examples of single words that may be used as modifiers are: Modifier phrases, which can be adverbial or adjectival phrases, are phrases like: Sometimes, clauses act as modifiers. Playing a guitar in the bedroom, the cat was seen under the bed. I ate nothing but a cold bowl of noodles for dinner. Another type is known as a. Putting straws up his nose and barking like a walrus did not make Tommy Dangling his legs over the water, Tommy sat on the pier Often, they can be found at the beginning of sentences, though they can also appear at a sentence's end. The mysterious woman walked toward the car holding an umbrella. See APA 7, Section 4.23 for more explanation and examples. of a dolphin! Another method of fixing a dangling modifier is to include the subject in the introductory phrase, leaving the main clause as it is. With an angry snap of her fingers, she replaced Tommys 1.4 Introduction to Writing: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 2.8 Writing Basics: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 3.9 Punctuation: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 4.7 Working with Words: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 5.3 Count and Noncount Nouns and Articles, 5.9 Help for English Language Learners: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 6.2 Effective Means for Writing a Paragraph, 6.3 Writing Paragraphs: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 7.4 Refining Your Writing: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 8.5 The Writing Process: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 9.1 Developing a Strong, Clear Thesis Statement, 9.4 Writing Introductory and Concluding Paragraphs, 9.5 Writing Essays: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 10.10 Rhetorical Modes: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 11.2 Steps in Developing a Research Proposal, 11.4 Strategies for Gathering Reliable Information, 11.5 Critical Thinking and Research Applications, 11.6 Writing from Research: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 12.1 Creating a Rough Draft for a Research Paper, 12.2 Developing a Final Draft of a Research Paper, 12.3 Writing a Research Paper: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 13.4 Using Modern Language Association (MLA) Style, 13.5 APA and MLA Documentation and Formatting: End-of-Chapter Exercises, 14.2 Incorporating Effective Visuals into a Presentation, 14.4 Creating Presentations: End-of-Chapter Exercises. Note that if the participial phrase is essential to the meaning of the sentence, no commas should be used: If a participial phrase comes at the end of a sentence, a comma usually precedes the phrase if it modifies an earlier word in the sentence but not if the phrase directly follows the word it modifies. Being a first-year student, my professors do not accept Wikipedia as a credible source of information. Chapter 2: Writing Basics: What Makes a Good Sentence? Biting into the sandwich, my favorite song blared loudly in my ears. A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that describes, defines, or qualifies something else in a sentence. Scribbr. to use conditioner, for example, the sun and salt water soon damaged Tommys Remember, modifiers are supposed to appear next to the words they describe, so just move a misplaced modifier before or after the right word. Shop Check all that apply. A participial phrase consists of a participle plus modifier(s), object(s), and/or complement(s). from https://www.scribbr.com/sentence-structure/dangling-modifier/. By employing verbalswords derived from a verbalong with other grammatical elements, an author can craft clauses that function as an adjective, modifying nouns and pronouns. With no intelligible written dialect of this ancient civilization, the story of Easter Island remains a matter of speculation. Sinking under the waves, Tommys legs finally Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier? The revision might look something like this: The phrase is now a complete introductory clause; it does not modify any other part of the sentence, so is not considered "dangling.". interested (in) (participle) See answers Advertisement WorldlyGlass49 In this correctly composed sentence, the reader knows that the team captain arrived late and needs a written excuse. Placing the cold cuts on the bread, the lettuce was placed on top. These details, depending on how this sentence fits into a larger conversation, could serve as foreshadowing, clarification, distinction between this and another statement, or a means to hook the listeners attention. You guessed itwith modifiers. When you write a formal essay, you should always follow the steps of the writing process, including prewriting to gather your ideas, drafting to organize your ideas, and making revisions to make sure your ideas are logical. the tears hit the waves and attracted Marina, a beautiful mermaid. D) While waiting for the bus, Egypt ate her breakfast. The . The adjectival phrase tired after a long day at work is next to the word cat, not Mei like it should be. Modifiers are words, phrases, or clauses that describe other words and phrases. A dangling modifier occurs when the intendedsubject of the modifier is missing from the sentence, and instead another subject appears in its place. are phrases that function as adjectives, which means they describe nouns. Watching Disney movies, heroines are always long-legged, ample-breasted beauties. Specifically, theyre words that modify their sentences meanings. Here are a few examples: And of course, single adjectives can be used as modifiers too: An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. J'adore le marche ___________ Ville! While Marinas The warmhearted clown at the party was caring, but his performance was not very humorous. A. Removing (participle) The priceless painting drew large crowds when walking into the museum. C) Several students walk home together in the evening. Dangling modifiers often appear at the beginning of the sentence as a participle phrase. Print Worksheet. Modifiers are words, phrases, or clauses that describe other words and phrases. Combine the phrase and main clause into one: Who wanted to improve results? Note that these videos were created while APA 6 was the style guide edition in use. Sometimes, modifiers can get lost or misplaced in a sentence. Canvas a. du b. au c. de la 3. Contributors: Chris Berry, Karl Stolley Directions: Read the Lets look at some dangling modifier and misplaced modifier examples to clear things up. My uncle with indigestion had to see a doctor. In English sentences, the doer must be the subject of the main clause that follows. While looking in the mirror, the towel swayed in the breeze. A misplaced modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that is separated from the word it describes, creating confusion and ambiguity. Go beyond words when generative AI comes to Grammarly, Grammarly helps you communicate confidently. theme of mutability, or the idea that life on earth is full of constant (and mainly negative) change. The second sentence is more descriptive because of the modifiers it contains. Too many equally weighted phrases and clauses produce tiresome sentences. Misplaced modifiers describe a word or phrase that is in the sentence, but in the wrong place. (2016). Tired after a long day at work, Mei napped with her cat. , asked about the schools testing schedule. A. Here are a few example sentences: Limiting modifiers are modifiers that add detail by describing the limits a noun, pronoun, or other subject in a sentence faces. Then decide whether the sentence Because a car accident appears where the subject should be, the sentence now suggests that a car accident was driving to work. hair, which became dry and brittle. Amy Luo. 1. a curt goodbye, Marinas tail slapped the surface dismissively as Dangling modifiers arent the only type of misplaced modifier. Il y a des marches ________ Etats-Unis? See APA 7, Section 4.23 for more explanation and examples. Often this error is a result of a main clause written in the passive voice. Oxford University Press. Not sure what a modifier is? A) After walking to school, the bus slowly passed by. Walden University is certified to operate by SCHEV After being thoroughly cooked, we enjoyed a delicious lobster dinner. In this case, purple is the misplaced modifier. Divide passage into syllables: pas-sage. See this page on varying sentence structure for more information. theyre modifying. Dangling his legs over the water, Tommy sat on the pier and cried. Theres nothing like a chocolate cone of ice cream on a hot day. Dangling modifiers describe a word or phrase that is not included in the sentence. To fix a misplaced modifier in your writing, you simply have to rearrange the words in a sentence. | Examples & How to Eliminate, Because John had injured his dominant hand, a car accident caused a traffic jam on the highway, Because we required more data for the study, questionnaires were collected from an additional 200 people, the darkness obscured the details of the room. Misplaced or Dangling Modifier? Sentence 2. Name the appropriate or logical doer of the action as the subject of the main clause: Who arrived late? Fowlers dictionary of modern English usage(4th ed.). When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that describes another part of a sentence. In the first sentence, there is no clear indication of who or what is performing the action expressed in the participle carrying. The two common types of modifier errors are called misplaced modifiers and dangling modifiers. a regular human being, Tommy regretted the gift that he had squandered. Correct: They bought a kitten they call Shadow for my brother. Adjective phrases are phrases that function as adjectives, which means they describe nouns. Chapter 13: APA and MLA Documentation and Formatting, Chapter 14: Creating Presentations: Sharing Your Ideas, Next: 2.8 Writing Basics: End-of-Chapter Exercises, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. What the writer means is that the patient has stomach pains. 3. When a sentence does not clearly state the subject being modified, the introductory phrase becomes a dangling modifier. Scrubbing the tile grout with bleach and an old toothbrush, the mildew stains began to fade. Now the subject in the sentence I matches the modifier after consulting a selection of current publications., Now the modifier according to the selection of current publications matches the subject research.. A dangling modifier is a type of misplaced modifier. They can make a sentences meaning clearer, make a sentence more specific, or simply make it more engaging. Twitter Tommy also insisted on head bumping the great white sharks that he encountered. How do you communicate where, when, or how something happened? Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier? Place modifiers near the words they describe; be sure the modified words actually appear in the sentence. One method of fixing a dangling modifier is to leave the modifier as it is and rewrite the main clause so that it begins with the subject being modified. A modifier is a word, phrase, or clause that clarifies or describes another word, phrase, or clause. Then decide whether or not it contains a misplaced or dangling modifier. For example, in the following sentence, the word "burger" is modified by the word "vegetarian": A modifier can be an adjective (a word that modifies a noun, like "burger"), but it can also be an adverb (a word that modifies a verb): A modifier can even be a phrase or clause, as in the following example: Modifiers can also be used for sentence variety.
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As a part of Jhan Dhan Yojana, Bank of Baroda has decided to open more number of BCs and some Next-Gen-BCs who will rendering some additional Banking services. We as CBC are taking active part in implementation of this initiative of Bank particularly in the states of West Bengal, UP,Rajasthan,Orissa etc.
We got our robust technical support team. Members of this team are well experienced and knowledgeable. In addition we conduct virtual meetings with our BCs to update the development in the banking and the new initiatives taken by Bank and convey desires and expectation of Banks from BCs. In these meetings Officials from the Regional Offices of Bank of Baroda also take part. These are very effective during recent lock down period due to COVID 19.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is one of the Models used by Bank of Baroda for implementation of Financial Inclusion. ICT based models are (i) POS, (ii) Kiosk. POS is based on Application Service Provider (ASP) model with smart cards based technology for financial inclusion under the model, BCs are appointed by banks and CBCs These BCs are provided with point-of-service(POS) devices, using which they carry out transaction for the smart card holders at their doorsteps. The customers can operate their account using their smart cards through biometric authentication. In this system all transactions processed by the BC are online real time basis in core banking of bank. PoS devices deployed in the field are capable to process the transaction on the basis of Smart Card, Account number (card less), Aadhar number (AEPS) transactions.