personification vs animation | iowa court abbreviations
Child Custody A voluntary written statement of facts made under oath before a notary public. Visitation, The determination of the need for legal services and the choice of a lawyer are extremely important decisions and should not be based solely upon advertisements or self-proclaimed expertise. This system can be searched by case number, party name, or attorney name. Iowa court rules allow commencement of a class action only if the class is so numerous or so constituted that joinder of all members, whether or not otherwise required or permitted, is impracticable, and there is a question of law or fact common to the class. A petition to bring a person before a court or a judge, most frequently used to ensure that a person's imprisonment, detention, or commitment is legal. If granted, a writ of certiorari proceeds in the manner of a regular appeal. Free access to public case information Anyone with Internet access can view the public docket. Below are the letter codes for common Iowacivil case types. An agreement between two or more parties, in which each party gives up something of value in return for another thing of value and that creates by its terms enforceable obligations. In criminal cases, the government has the burden of proving a defendants guilt. The General Index is a subject index to the provisions of the code. Although the FBI does publish a standard list, many abbreviations are the result of local court "ingenuity." Ark. 7 Xo_dl3a~33Hsv1sP>lumnp$Zl@8?^'=!$N9y>OZ^(p- \_^ZmU/-=Lhdt/Rk@}dJ V5wWy9JX7jT~y8OY'ydNYZfIAa\]7up?-"Z. Contempt usually involves willful disobedience of a court order. abbreviations Federal and . United States Supreme Court United States Court of Appeals United States District Courts GALs are individuals, usually an attorney, whom the court appoints to represent the interests of another person, usually a child, in court. Iowa Legal Aid, Muscatine Legal Services, and Legal Aid of Story County are examples. Subpoena duces tecum is a notice to compel a person to appear and bring specified documents, records, or items. Iowa Court Rules. It wouldnt be an article about district and federal court abbreviations without the military courts too. A defendant is entitled to a preliminary hearing unless the defendant has been indicted by a grand jury or a trial information or has waived the hearing. DHS If you are writing a brief or memo, look at the Blue Pages, Rule B10 (Or apply the citation rules of the jurisdiction). Memberships and offices in legal fraternities and legal societies, technical and professional licenses, and memberships in scientific, technical and professional associations and societies of law or field of practice do not mean that a lawyer is a specialist or expert in a field of law, nor do they mean that such lawyer is necessarily any more expert or competent than any other lawyer. The procedures used to discover and obtain facts and information to be used at trial. A trial without a jury, in which the judge is the fact finder and decides the verdict. 4 0 obj City parking violations cannot be paid on Iowa Courts Online. Child Support For math, science, nutrition, history . Conditions of probation may include payment of restitution, fines, and court costs, community service, substance abuse treatment, regular drug testing, payment of child support obligation, travel restrictions, and other requirements intended to promote rehabilitation of a defendant. The northeast region covers the area from Maine to Pennsylvania. Making payments online is free and does not require registration or subscription. Discovery A fee paid for an attorneys services only if the lawsuit is successful or favorably settled out of court. Arson A judicial decision or order. Evidence Defendant is the opposing party. Jail Information A person who posts bail forfeits it if the defendant fails to appear in court as directed. Iowa cases start with a series of letters that describe the case type, followed by numbers. JCOs are involved from the initial accusation through case closure. If you need to find an Iowa case heard by the Court of Appeals or Iowa Supreme Court and you only have the names of the parties, go to the Table of Cases in the Iowa Digest (in the Law Library Ready Reference collection). An interlocutory appeal is an appeal of a matter before a final decision or verdict from a lower court. The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibits double jeopardy. 2023 LoveToKnow Media. The Iowa Code designates a number of civil actions as equitable, including, but not limited to dissolutions (divorces), probate matters, and foreclosures. In the Table of Cases, cases are listed in alphabetical order along with the appropriate citation for the case. A wrongful intention or desire to do evil. Atlanta Immigration Court. A conservatorship is the legal concept or framework for such services. In child in need of assistance (CINA) cases, the disposition hearing is where the court determines what services should be provided to the parents to help them overcome whatever problems led to the need for adjudication, what services should be provided to the child, and whether the child should be placed out of the home. Clerks of court assist the public, litigants, and attorneys with matters relating to the court process. A brief is required on appeal. In Iowa, a county attorney, city attorney, and the attorney general are prosecutors. A citation that a law enforcement officer issues instead of making an arrest. This page is not available in other languages. When an attorney represents a client for only a specific part or parts of the legal matter instead of from start to finish of the case. Prima facie evidence means a fact presumed to be true unless disproved by some evidence to the contrary. Most often used in place of divorce, to mean the dissolving or end of a marriage (dissolution of marriage). An act that shows disrespect for the courts authority. An attorney employed by the government to represent a person accused of a serious crime and who cannot afford to hire an attorney. Considering Retiring From The Practice of Law? A court may grant a declaratory judgment if it would end the uncertainty or controversy of the proceeding. In Iowa, a simple misdemeanor is punishable by a fine between $105 and $855 and imprisonment not to exceed 30 days. Today, equity denotes rights, remedies, and common law principles recognized by a court in equity. Concurrent or joint negligence involves the negligence of two or more parties causing the same damage. The phrase is used most often to describe when a higher court reviews a case from a lower court without relying on the legal conclusions or findings of fact from the lower court. FECR - Criminal felony case. Fourth Circuit: 4th Cir. Federal Court The U.S. federal court system is vast. This book explains the basic legal structures and sources in Iowa. It is maintained by all clerk of court offices in Iowa. A formal written statement or decision by a judge or justice of the law bearing on a case, usually as a resolution of an appeal. Criminal Defense If you do not have a specific code section, begin with the General Index to the Iowa Code Annotated. Juvenile Abuse/Neglect An aggravated misdemeanor is punishable by a fine between $855 and $8,540 and imprisonment not to exceed two years with some exceptions. A partys duty to show or prove facts. The docket is an index of the filings and proceedings in court cases. (Note: the Law Library cancelled its print subscription to the Iowa Digest in 2019). A formal accusation of a crime issued by a grand jury, charging that there is enough evidence that a person has committed an indictable offense to justify having a trial. A set of jury instructions is given to the jury just prior to its deliberations. Contact the clerk of court in the county where the case was filed: This computer system is for authorized use only. Unauthorized or improper use of the system may be punishable under application sections of the U.S. Code, the Iowa Code, and other applicable codes, statutes, and guidelines. When it comes to the Midwest region, youre looking at the area from Ohio to North Dakota. Latin phrase meaning on the first appearance. Sufficient evidence to establish the elements of a claim or fact or raise a rebuttable presumption. MFk t,:.FW8c1L&9aX: rbl1 The legal procedure that a landlord must follow to evict a tenant from a rental property. There are also specialty federal courts like the Trade Court of International Trade and the Court of Claims. Chapter 4 - Protective and No Contact Orders. A legal finding by a judge or jury that a person accused of a crime is not guilty. A law passed by a city, town, or county legislative body, usually on matters that the state government allows local governments to regulate. Written questions that one party serves on another party, who must answer the questions in writing under oath. AGCR Criminal aggravated misdemeanor case. Kidnapping An answer either admits or denies each of plaintiffs or petitioners allegations. In Iowa, the notice of appeal is filed with the clerk of district court in the county where the decision appealed from is entered. Also called protected information. https://libguides.law.drake.edu/IowaBasic, Legal Abbreviations (Drake Law Library Guide), Finding Trial Level Cases: Iowa Courts Online, Iowa Legal Research: Primary Sources Lesson, Iowa Legal Research: Secondary Resources Lesson. For example, if a case generates a great deal of local publicity, the court may consider changing the venue of the case to another county. These are a type of juvenile case that involves acts committed by a minor that would typically be considered criminal if committed by an adult. In Iowa, the preliminary hearing takes place soon after an arrest and initial appearance. Words in Case Names; Case Histories; Omissions in Case Names; Reporters & Courts; States; Months; Journals; Spacing & Periods; UNDERLINING & ITALICS. The word is typically used in reference to decisions and orders issued in divorce (dissolution), probate, and other types of cases heard in courts of equity. CourtRulesCombined_12-29-2022.pdf. Drug courts involve the services of judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, probations officers, law enforcement, and others working to help offenders find and utilize the tools necessary for recovery and staying in recovery to lead a productive life. @Rt CXCP%CBH@Rf[(t CQhz#0 Zl`O828.p|OX The charges or fees associated with a lawsuit or court proceeding that can include filing fees, service charges, copying expenses, transcript expenses, and the like. Temporary Matters Filing a paper in court, personally appearing in court, or appearing by an attorney, which submits the party to the courts jurisdiction. Library location: Law Library Stacks KF245 .T47. Land or real estate, including buildings and fixtures on the land and improvements made to the land. DCFS Not only are there district courts in each state (and sometimes several), but there are also 13 circuit courts and a Supreme Court at the federal level. A legal finding or determination that a person is guilty of a crime. NC court records often contain abbreviated codes. In a criminal case, the defendants statement of guilty or not guilty in answer to the criminal charges against the defendant. This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: IOWA . A legal right or interest a creditor has in a debtors property for the purpose of securing the payment of a debt. %%EOF Archived Supreme Court Opinions Prior to 2017, Archived Court of Appeals Opinions from 1/10/2018 to 2/7/2018, Archived Court of Appeals Opinions from 2017 and Earlier, How to Become a Qualified Court Interpreter in Iowa, Information for Current Court Interpreters, State Court Administration Organizational Chart, Submission of CLE Programs by CLE Sponsors. A courts declaration of the rights, duties, status, or other legal relationships of parties. A person authorized by the state to verify the identity of a person signing a document. First Circuit: 1st Cir. Each U.S. state has its own district court, and some have more than one. Respondent, or defendant, is the opposing party. Not only can you find specialty courts like the Court of Federal Claims and Court of International Trade, but you have several district courts in each of the different regions. Below is the list of Standard Docket Text Abbreviations adopted by this court, as well as a list of abbreviation codes for U.S. Government Agencies. These are cases that involve neglected, abandoned, or abused children in need of the courts aid. Equity began as an English system of justice in which a judge of the High Court of Chancery turned to principles of natural justice to supplement the law. This means the EDMS receipt of a document submitted to EDMS electronically for filing in the Iowa court system. The power of a court to hear a case for the first time instead of waiting for the case to be tried in a lower court. A court officer who oversees administrative aspects of the court system, including managing the flow of cases. Frequently Used Secondary Source Abbreviations Encyclopedias: The purpose of bail is so the defendant will appear in court at a future time. This chart is designed to serve as a guide, not a complete statement or recitation of every crime and penalty. For example, all seven justices of the Iowa Supreme Court hear all cases together, en banc. Theft The collection of statutes that contains all permanent laws of the State of Iowa as passed by the Iowa Legislature and signed by the Iowa Governor. A dismissal can be with prejudice, meaning an identical lawsuit cannot be filed later, or a dismissal can be without prejudice, meaning a later filing of the lawsuit is permitted. This is the Iowa Judicial Branch electronic filing and case management system. These online tutorials are available to all Drake Law School students. - Western District of Arkansas D. Del. Former federal courts of Iowa. Below is the list of Standard Docket Text Abbreviations adopted by this court, as well as a list of abbreviation codes for U.S. Government Agencies. Issue can also mean to send out officially, as when a court issues an order or ruling. For example, a guardian ad litem is often appointed for a child who is the subject of a child in need of assistance (CINA) case, or for a protected person in a guardianship case. To seek a higher court review of a decision of a lower court. A writ or order that a judge has signed authorizing a law enforcement officer to make an arrest, conduct a search, or to perform some other designated act. endstream endobj startxref When looking for court district abbreviations in the west, you will find: When a case is appealed in the district court, it can go to one of 13 circuit courts and the Supreme Court. When anappellate court rules that a lower court judgment is correct. In a subject arrangement, the Iowa Digest provides a list of cases (with citations) pertaining to that subject along with summaries of each case's points of law. Usually cash or a bond that is required to release a person being held in jail on criminal charges. The opportunity on appeal for attorneys to summarize their legal arguments before the court and to answer questions from justices of the supreme court or judges of the court of appeals. Iowa : Iowa Supreme Court: Iowa: Iowa Court of Appeals: Iowa Ct. App. Also called Limited scope representation.. JCOs work with youth who are accused of committing a delinquent act. The penalty for a serious misdemeanor is a fine in an amount between $430 and $2,560 and imprisonment up to one year. The courts acceptance of a motion or objection. You can also find Alaska and the islands like Hawaii. CM/ECF To keep them all straight, learn the different federal and district court abbreviations that might appear on court documents. This word has many meanings, including: (1) in accordance with; (2) under; (3) as authorized by; or (4) in carrying out. A written agreement by opposing parties in a case as to any manner pertaining to court proceedings or trial. Common Abbreviations Used in Criminal Record Reports This list should be used only as a guide in interpreting criminal record information. Such evidence is generally inadmissible in court under the rules of evidence because the person who actually made the statement was not under oath at the time and is not subject to cross examination in court. Criminal Record The proper place for a lawsuit or place where a court has jurisdiction. The place where a person actually lives. The information on this chart is abbreviated. SMCR - Criminal simple misdemeanor case. Second Circuit: 2d Cir. Compute answers using Wolfram's breakthrough technology & knowledgebase, relied on by millions of students & professionals. Gun Rights 401 W. Peachtree Street, Suite 2600. For example, when a defendant fails to file an answer within the time allowed or fails to appear at trial or otherwise provide a defense. If you prefer to search by State Supreme Court or Court of Appeals exclusively, click on the links in the left hand navigation bar for Supreme Court or Court of Appeals abbreviations. The party who has been sued by a petitioner in a lawsuit and must respond to the claims in the petition. The process of taking testimony of a witness under oath outside of court. A judgment entered in favor of one party when the opposing party fails to appear or participate in a legal action. {{{;}#tp8_\. For example, a party may need help with calculating child support in a divorce case and hires an attorney just for that limited purpose. A law adopted by the legislature and set forth in the Iowa Code. When someone commits or attempts to commit a sex act on a person by force or without the persons permission. Registration or subscription is not required. P."; "Iowa . Every county in Iowa is assigned at least one judicial magistrate position, although the magistrate may live in a neighboring county. Rules of evidence ensure that reliability and fairness govern the admissibility of evidence in court. A document is notarized when it contains a notary publics signature and seal. Kentucky : 54 0 obj <>stream The set of all rules adopted by Iowas state agencies. To maintain the courts impartiality, judicial ethics prohibit a judge from considering ex parte communications concerning a pending proceeding. If you are looking for federal court abbreviations, they are listed here. 180 Ted Turner Drive, SW, Suite 241. Registration or subscription is not required. - District of D.C. Domestic Abuse The rules of state court procedure, pleadings, practice, evidence, and forms the Iowa Supreme Court has adopted. A sum of money that a person receives for compensation for a loss, detriment, or injury caused by a wrongful or negligent act of another. Use this site to search for a case in the Iowa Court system. Third Circuit: 3d Cir. This refers to filing documents with the court when electronic filing is not available or when a court has granted a filer an exception from electronic filing requirements. Personal service means the actual delivery of the notice to the person to whom it is directed and is usually required for the initiation of most law suits. An ex parte communication is an exchange of information, orally or in writing, between the court and an attorney or party without the opposing attorney or party present. I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. Access the electronic docket of Iowa's state court system The docket is an index of the filings and proceedings in court cases. This notice is required by the Supreme Court of Iowa. Spouse The losing party in a lawsuit may be ordered to pay the court costs on behalf of the winning party. A party appealing a lower court decision, usually seeking reversal of the decision. In Iowa, indictable offenses include serious misdemeanors, aggravated misdemeanors, and felonies, all of which are punishable by a fine of more than $500 and more than 30 days in jail. Spoken evidence from a witness, given under oath at a trial or in a deposition. Testimony of a witness relating to a statement someone else made outside of the courtroom. Stipulations serve to simplify and expedite proceedings when parties agree on certain facts or procedures. The courts denying of a motion or objection. A postponement or rescheduling of a court proceeding to a later time. To initiate and carry out a legal action, usually associated with carrying out a criminal case. For example, felonies include murder, kidnapping, manslaughter, burglary, robbery, and other serious crimes. A vote of an appellate judge that indicates the judges agreement with the result or judgment of the majority opinion, but for different reasons. In Iowa, this report is confidential. Business When you have a court case that makes it to the federal court level, the first courts it will go through are the district courts. xwTS7PkhRH H. Chapter 3 - Standard Forms of Pleadings for Small Claims Actions. Person who files a petition in court to begin a lawsuit, also plaintiff. Fourth Circuit: 4th Cir. The phrase typically is used when one party communicates with the court without the other party being present. The party who complains or sues in a personal action and is named as a party to the lawsuit. Spying Typically, uniform citations are authorized for offenses that are scheduled violations. Now that you know more about the military courts too, you might want to check out military acronyms. The information on this chart is abbreviated. Chapter 2 - Rules of Criminal Procedure. Advice about the decisions a person should make to improve the persons legal case. Ark. A court order requiring a party to do or to stop doing a certain act. A person, corporation, or association, who is a plaintiff (petitioner) or defendant (respondent) in a case. %PDF-1.7 Administrative rules are used to implement or put into use laws of the State of Iowa. Access the electronic docket of Iowa's state court system The docket is an index of the filings and proceedings in court cases. It is maintained by all clerk of court offices in Iowa. JCOs monitor the youth and track progress with treatment, restitution, and community service, as well as make recommendations to the court. For purposes of administration, Iowa is divided into eight judicial districts. A Latin term meaning now for then, usually referring to a court that is correcting an order or something it has done previously. For example, the date of an automobile accident in a personal injury action. The fair, equal, and impartial treatment of all persons under law. Only attorneys can give legal advice. Review the abbreviations for the courts found in the northeast region below. Similar to petitioner. Any demonstration of a fact that tends to prove or disprove the existence of an alleged fact. Quoting Similar to defendant. In Iowa, senior judges must work at least 13 weeks a year to receive judicial branch benefits. Domestic Assault This French term means "on the bench" and usually refers to all judges or justices of an appellate court sitting together to hear a case. Archived Supreme Court Opinions Prior to 2017, Archived Court of Appeals Opinions from 1/10/2018 to 2/7/2018, Archived Court of Appeals Opinions from 2017 and Earlier, How to Become a Qualified Court Interpreter in Iowa, Information for Current Court Interpreters, State Court Administration Organizational Chart, Submission of CLE Programs by CLE Sponsors. Representing yourself in a legal action without an attorney; serving as ones own attorney. To give notice is to make the other party aware of a legal action or filing of a document. Links to Iowa judiciary legal forms relevant to the topics covered. Child Neglect The chart is organized by Code section. This chart shows the potential penalties, including fines, fees, surcharges and terms of incarceration, that apply to violations of the state's criminal laws. Personal service is typically performed by a sheriff or process server. Tort Court Abbreviations Last Updated: Feb 14, 2023 4:28 PM United States District Court for the Northern District of Iowa, United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa, United States District Court for the District of Iowa, "Court of Appeals - main page?introduction", "US District Court | Northern District of Iowa", National Center for State Courts directory of state court websites, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Courts_of_Iowa&oldid=1106285472, This page was last edited on 23 August 2022, at 23:35. See Notice.. Negligence per se is negligence established as a matter of law that renders a person absolutely liable for resulting damages. Federal Criminal Law An appellate court might remand a case back to the district court for further proceedings. Peter W. Martin of Cornell Law School maintains this guide, which is keyed to the most recent editions of ALWD and the Bluebook. STANDARD DOCKET TEXT ABBREVIATIONS A group of citizens who listen to evidence of criminal allegations that prosecutors present to determine if there is probable cause that a person committed a crime. CDCD Dissolution (divorce or legal separation) case. The office of a judge outside of the courtroom. Marijuana Table T.1 includes the official names and legal citation abbreviations for federal and state reporters, and federal and state statutory compilations. A person sued in a civil lawsuit or accused in a criminal proceeding. Kansas : Kansas Supreme Court: Kan. Kansas Court of Appeals: Kan. Ct. App. The act of an appellate court setting aside or overturning the decision or ruling of a lower court. 0 A promise in writing to pay a person an amount of money. I.C.A. All Business (1) Internet (1) Language & Literature (1) Transportation (1) Awards & Medals (1) Funnies (15) Unclassified (12) Sort by . supreme court may adopt rules establishing sentencing guidelines consistent with this subsection and comparable to the guidelines for denial of federal benefitsin 21 U.S.C. Tables of Corresponding Rule Numbers. STA or NTA - State traffic ticket (simple misdemeanor) case. A complete collection of every document filed with the court in a case. In Iowa, the majority of scheduled violations are traffic offenses. An obligation the court imposes on a person to work without pay on behalf of a community or municipality organization or a nonprofit organization. . An order from the court instructing a person to stop abusing, harassing, or contacting another person for a period of time. Iowa law provides for four classes of felonies, ranging from class D, the least serious, to class A, the most serious. 2022 by The University of Akron The University of Akron is an Equal Education and Employment Institution. It can refer to the court in general, as in the case at bar, which is the current case before the court. The resolution or parties agreement to end a lawsuit without going to trial, usually involving payment of compensation from defendant to plaintiff. A civil action case for a money judgment in which the amount in controversy is $6,500 or less. This list contains descriptions of the codes most commonly used by the clerks of court. There are some circumstances where a case number will not tell the whole story in Iowa. A corporation incorporated in another state other than Iowa. An order issued from a court requiring the performance of a specified act, or giving authority and commission to having it done. A set of rules or standards governing the behavior, responsibilities, proper practices, and ethics of a group of people or professionals. A lawsuit in which a court authorizes a person or small group of people to represent the interests of a large group of people with common characteristics or interests. It can be easier to start with a secondary source that discusses the law than jump straight into the law itself. As noted above, the court is omitted if it is the highest court in the state. SRCR - Criminal serious misdemeanor case. The case will generallystill keep the felony case number, even though only a misdemeanor is still pending. A statement by an attorney opposing a specific question, testimony, or admission of evidence in a trial or deposition. - District of Delaware D.D.C. Provides advice to the supreme court regarding the supervision and administration of the judicial branch. Plea and Verdict Abbreviations Method of Disposition Abbreviations Process Type Agency Attorney Code Race Sex Sentence Frame Continued By Witness Type Bond Type Results of Appeal SHP Assigned troop As such, it is important for a person to discuss their case with their attorney. Below are the letter codes for common Iowa criminal case types. Admissible evidence refers to evidence that is relevant to a case and is eligible to be received into the record. To submit a document or record to the court to be included in a court file. Sixth Circuit: 6th Cir. A serious crime usually punishable by at least one year in prison. It is maintained by all clerk of court offices in Iowa. *1 J "6DTpDQ2(C"QDqpIdy~kg} LX Xg` l pBF|l *? Y"1 P\8=W%O4M0J"Y2Vs,[|e92se'9`2&ctI@o|N6 (.sSdl-c(2-y H_/XZ.$&\SM07#1Yr fYym";8980m-m(]v^DW~ emi ]P`/ u}q|^R,g+\Kk)/C_|Rax8t1C^7nfzDpu$/EDL L[B@X! See Self-represented litigant.. The notice of the filing of a lawsuit served on a defendant or respondent, stating a time in which an answer or response must be filed with the court. Search the Iowa Court Rules. Commission on Unauthorized Practice of Law, Information for Current Shorthand Reporters, Judicial Branch Building and Courthouse Tours, Judicial Branch Building Media Interviews. Imposes a duty to act. A justice or judge who dissents may write a separate opinion known as a dissenting opinion. See Pro se.. Electronic Document Management System. See Iowa Code.. Current State Court Abbreviations; Current Federal Court Abbreviations; Courts of Appeals and Courts of Last Resort Alabama : Alabama Supreme Court: Ala. Alabama Court of Civil Appeals .
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As a part of Jhan Dhan Yojana, Bank of Baroda has decided to open more number of BCs and some Next-Gen-BCs who will rendering some additional Banking services. We as CBC are taking active part in implementation of this initiative of Bank particularly in the states of West Bengal, UP,Rajasthan,Orissa etc.
We got our robust technical support team. Members of this team are well experienced and knowledgeable. In addition we conduct virtual meetings with our BCs to update the development in the banking and the new initiatives taken by Bank and convey desires and expectation of Banks from BCs. In these meetings Officials from the Regional Offices of Bank of Baroda also take part. These are very effective during recent lock down period due to COVID 19.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is one of the Models used by Bank of Baroda for implementation of Financial Inclusion. ICT based models are (i) POS, (ii) Kiosk. POS is based on Application Service Provider (ASP) model with smart cards based technology for financial inclusion under the model, BCs are appointed by banks and CBCs These BCs are provided with point-of-service(POS) devices, using which they carry out transaction for the smart card holders at their doorsteps. The customers can operate their account using their smart cards through biometric authentication. In this system all transactions processed by the BC are online real time basis in core banking of bank. PoS devices deployed in the field are capable to process the transaction on the basis of Smart Card, Account number (card less), Aadhar number (AEPS) transactions.