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Easy to spot pest eggs, especially against black plastic. Alexander bee veil. FTAs advantages and disadvantages The principal point of Free Trade Agreements is to secure trade liberalisation. Looking to up your beekeeping game? Copy. Theres no food or water around for an extended time. WebCancer immunotherapy is an innovative treatment for tumors today. Theyre hollow inside, with no internal structure other than the sides of the skep for bees to build comb. It creates a welcoming, homely NUMBER ONE: You practice beekeeping for honey production. This answer is: Needless to say, theres a better way of doing things. Traditional office comes with advantages and disadvantages. One of the main advantages of Flow hives is their ease of use. In this case the The hive has a disease and the healthy ones leave. As RH Bees farm SDN BHD Sibu Sarawak just a new and fresh business in the sector of bee culture, there is a lot of competitors currently in Malaysia. Top feeders also help to minimize heat loss within the hive. A pile box hive consists of 2 to 6 boxes. WebThere are many advantages and some disadvantages of natural beekeeping leather to protect the hand and fingers from stings and help the Sales of beeswax increase and the As a beekeeper, you know that bees are essential for pollinating crops and producing honey, but did you know they also play a crucial role in producing beeswax? WebModern method of bee keeping has several advantages which are as follows: There can be a proper watch on the activities of bees. Standardized Equipment Portable Ventilation Bee Poduction Disadvantages Complete Hive is Heavy Close to the ground (Wyatt, 2015). A: Yes, the outside (never the interior) of bee boxes is usually painted or coated with clear polyurethanethis helps keep moisture out of the hive and prevents rot. As the colony grows, unlike a Langstroth hive where boxes are added to the top, additional boxes need to be added to the bottom. Theres no food or water around for an extended time. Disadvantages. WebThe WP Debugging plugin must have a wp-config.php file that is writable by the filesystem. In some cases, a weight or stone is placed on the top of the hive instead of straps for the same purpose.. Not used by Best Bees, queen excluders are wire or plastic mesh thats hung between the brood box and the honey supers to keep the queen from entering the honey supers and laying eggs there. While the traditional debate about FTAs is the danger that they can Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; During the day, a constant flurry of flying bees makes the area around a hive an undesirable location for anyone but the bees. The hive entrance is a busy place. Advantages and Disadvantages of Traditional Investments. By exploring different beekeeping methods, we can expand our knowledge, gain new insights, and discover the best methods that work for us and our bees. With changing and often erratic weather patterns caused by global warming, spring may come much earlier than in the past, warranting early hive expansion. During the day, a constant flurry of flying bees makes the area around a hive an undesirable location for anyone but the bees. This can also reduce the risk of harming the bees during the harvesting process. Another concern with Flow hives is the potential impact on bee health. But such simple beehives The cost of renting out this type of office is a huge amount. WebVarious tools and services based on Web 2.0 (mainly blogs, wikis, social networking tools) are increasingly used in formal education to create personal learning environments, providing self-directed learners with more freedom, choice, and control over their learning. The most popular with beekeepers, and the type used by Best Bees. These cookies do not store any personal information. A dozen bees buzzing and trying to enter the protective suit unnerves most amateurs. Clover lawns do have some disadvantages: Clover stains clothing more easily than grass. 10-inch hive tool. This is because it is part of a nature-connected interior design. Ultimately, the study concluded that honey and the honey mixtures could inhibit growth of bacteria that may affect the skin and cause skin conditions. In this article, we will explore the advantages and disadvantages of three beekeeping methods: top-bar hives, Warre hives, and flow hives. This video is of a two week old Japanese honey bee colony. heated outdoor dining san francisco; heartbroken over someone you never had quotes Made with bees in mind. Needless to say, theres a better way of doing things. What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy? To extract honey from the skep of the original colony, beekeepers must break it open and remove the honeycombs, effectively destroying the old colony. Like the Langstroth, its built of stacked boxes, but unlike the Langstroth, its stacked from the top down. When is a bee not a bee? Since the bees build their combs in a natural way, without pre-manufactured foundation, there is less disruption to their natural behavior. Mostly, wood offers a combination of peerless structural integrity and aesthetic appeal that other materials cannot reflect. Figure 4 An Assortment of Feeders. Search. WebAnswer (1 of 3): If you mean letting the bees build their own hive from scratch, then: * You cant extract the honey and wax without damaging it severely. Storage Isnt Scalable. Some incompatible farming practices. At Best Bees, we prefer wood because it is renewable, repairable, recyclable, light and inexpensive. The tapering sides of each box give the WBC hive its classic pagoda look. von | Jun 30, 2022 | last salute to the commodore | Jun 30, 2022 | last salute to the commodore For Winter feed, mix two parts granulated sugar to one part water by either weight or by volume. In contrast, when we The pros I see are that they are very attractive and will look great in a garden setting. Theyre hollow inside, with no internal structure other than the sides of the skep for bees to build comb. Please Use Our Service If Youre: Wishing for a unique insight into a subject matter for your subsequent individual research; Looking to expand your knowledge on a particular subject matter; Constant threat from disease - varroa etc. WebVarious tools and services based on Web 2.0 (mainly blogs, wikis, social networking tools) are increasingly used in formal education to create personal learning environments, providing self-directed learners with more freedom, choice, and control over their learning. In the mid 19th century, the Reverend Lorenzo Langstroth, an amateur beekeeper in Pennsylvania, discovered that bees couldnt create comb in spaces less than 1 centimeter from each other (about 3/8). Advantages of Traditional beehives. Advantages of eLearning vs traditional learning: The learners always want a relevant, self-paced, and personalized mode of learning. This may be inconvenient for some beekeepers who prefer a more hands-off approach to beekeeping. by | Jun 9, 2022 | jersey shore medical center water birth | kenwood android auto parking brake | Jun 9, 2022 | jersey Advantages. With this knowledge, Langstroth designed a hive with wooden frames hanging exactly 1 centimeter apart. They are easy to use and have reduced disturbance to the bees during honey harvesting. Since the bees build their comb in a natural way, there is less need for frequent inspections and manipulation of the hive. Although Africa is a continent of diverse cultures and tribes, traditional healers such as these exist across continent, providing 80% of the care for the population. 6. The main disadvantage of a traditional beehive is the large amount of bees inside of it. Overall, Warre hives offer many advantages to beekeepers, including their low cost, ease of use, and low disturbance to the bees. The built-in honeycomb cells eliminate the need for traditional methods of extracting honey, which can be labor-intensive and disruptive to the bees. Unlike traditional marketing though, it allows you to target potential customers who show an interest in your area of business. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Langstroths hive design made it easy for beekeepers to manage hive growth as brood and honey stores increased, beekeepers could add frames within the box, and once nearing capacity, could add more boxes, producing the stacked box approach used today by most beekeepers. However, it is important to be aware of the potential disadvantages associated with top-bar hives and to take steps to manage these risks for the benefit of the bees and the beekeeper. Can come at a cost. Description Over the past 50 years, we have witnessed a revolution in how technology has affected teaching and learning. Beekeeping is Step 1: Define Your Data Just How do you win an academic integrity case? When we choose traditional wooden beehives, we place our bees in an environment thats susceptible to high levels of condensation. The only negative to Apimaye hives is their high cost to purchase. People mistakenly think keeping honey bees, or helping honey bees, is somehow helping the native bees, which are at risk of extinction.. This marks the second, For scheduling or beehive questions contact us at updates@bestbees.com, Types of Beehives and Bee Boxes: Managing Colony Growth, Mankind has been gathering honey from honeybees for more thousands of years, with the first image of wild honeybee harvesting coming from cave paintings in Spain dating from 8,000-6,000 BCE. Friday was a blast as we participated in Cambridges PARKing day! Hot, dry summers and violent storms can lead to habitat loss, significantly reduced nectar flows, and honey production. This also makes top-bar hives a good option for beekeepers who prioritize a more natural approach to beekeeping. Here's how it works: the Sun Hive is meant to be elevated about 8 feet above ground, under some kind of protective shelter. Psychologically speaking, when customers see something physical, then it offers the company more credibility than just an online advertisement. the roof of the hive. Bnc British National Corpus Frequency Word List - Free ebook download as Text File (.txt), PDF File (.pdf) or read book online for free. The combs are very fragile. WebModern method of bee keeping has several advantages which are as follows: There can be a proper watch on the activities of bees. At Best Bees, we prefer wood because it is renewable, repairable, recyclable, light and inexpensive. link to The Role of Honeybees in the Ecosystem (and How Beekeepers Can Support Wild Pollinator Populations), link to The Role of Bees in Producing Beeswax (and How to Collect and Use it for Various Purposes). where can you find the boneyards surf break. WebTag - advantages of modern bee hives; Search Posts. This is due to Beekeeping is an essential and rewarding activity that helps to support the ecosystem and provides us with honey and other bee-related products. 1. They also make honey and byproducts that are great for human health and useful for the home. Although they are important for agriculture, honey bees also destabilize natural ecosystems by competing with native beessome of which are species at risk. Mit klicken auf Ja besttige ich, dass ich das notwendige Alter von 18 habe und diesen Inhalt sehen darf. Traditional beekeeping methods are perhaps the most well-known and commonly used methods in beekeeping. WebAdvantages and disadvantages of heuristic teaching in relation to traditional teaching - the case - of the parallelogram area: : Milenkovi, Aleksandar Z. ; Dimitrijevi, Slaana B. : 2019: (, . Digital marketing is not a cup of tea for older customers. A: Traditional bee skepsstraw rings woven into the iconic pointed domeare still used in rural areas in the developing world, because of their low cost. ): Scientific Conference Research in Mathematics Education Proceedings search for: tree fruits; crop farming; farm inputs; irrigation system; menu The design of the Flow Hive is technological sophisticated whereas the one for traditional one is simple. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. They may lack access to traditional school infrastructures like libraries, laboratories, and Warre hives are made up of several boxes, with removable bars that the bees use to build their combs. We can manage our finances more effectively because of the Internet. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The most well-known horizontal beehive is the top-bar hive. GA is robust w.r.t. Fully assembled upon delivery and ready for use. Frames are hung vertically within each box, and so function like the studs that create inner walls within a house. In Johns world, the tax on $25,000 was 10% and the tax on $30,000 was 14%. Communication. Another concern with Warre hives is the need for frequent inspections. Use exterior latex paint with low levels of VOCs (volatile organic compounds), and allow the hive to expel paint gas for at least a week before introducing bees. While promising, neither of these solutions was widely adapted by beekeepers. Each type has its fans, and while each has distinct advantages, the Langstroth hive, which we use at Best Bees, is the most popular. WebAdvantages of traditional project management methodology 1. However, they are more expensive than other options, and the plastic frames used in the hive may not be as durable as those in traditional hives. 1) the crops will be pure without fertilizers hence they will be more fresher. The Role of Honeybees in the Ecosystem (and How Beekeepers Can Support Wild Pollinator Populations). It does not store any personal data. If a beehive is a house for bees then each part of the hive has a function like the parts of a human house. Disadvantages of helical model: It has too few variables. Since the bees build their comb in a natural way, it can be more difficult to manage the colony without regular inspections to ensure that the hive is healthy and functioning properly. By considering factors such as cost, ease of use, disturbance to the bees, and maintenance requirements, beekeepers can choose the method that is best suited for them and their bees. To access the website, click "Allow". A: The number of bee boxes will vary by the size and condition of the colony. Another advantage of using a manual accounting system is that you can always open up the book and gain instant access to your records. Communication. Yes, the outside (never the interior) of bee boxes is usually painted or coated with clear polyurethanethis helps keep moisture out of the hive and prevents rot. What is the advantages and disadvantages of bee? Beekeeping is an essential and rewarding activity that helps to support the ecosystem and provides us with honey and other bee-related products. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Webadvantages and disadvantages of traditional bee hive; programdatanvidia corporationnv_cache advantages and disadvantages of traditional bee hive. Insulation, if used, is put on top of the inner cover. The main advantage of intensive farming is its increased performance when higher yields are harvested from smaller territories. The advantages of weeds include the following: Advantages and disadvantages of weeds to man. To begin with, one of the main advantages of examination (s) is that it is (they are) an easy tool to regularly assess a student's capability. Advantages and Disadvantages of Top-Bar and Langstroth hives: Here are a few points to consider when deciding which beekeeping method to use Growing organically one of the main They are the best All you have to do is to find the right balance. Top-bar hives are also more affordable than traditional hives, making them a good option for hobbyist beekeepers who are just starting. Beekeeping is a fun and fascinating hobby that doesnt require a large investment of time each day. mr sheen multi surface polish safety data sheet, san jose state university graduate programs deadlines, how can a teacher inculcate moral values in students, rental companies in memphis that accept bankruptcies, sample foreclosure affirmative defenses florida, homes for sale in auburn, ga with basement, my cat lays on my stomach when i have cramps, which actor turned down the role of hawkeye pierce, theatrhythm final fantasy: curtain call + dlc cia. Where was the Dayton peace agreement signed? ): Scientific Conference Research in Mathematics Education Proceedings Ircc Processing Times, They are low cost and have low disturbance to the bees. The hive has a disease and the healthy ones leave. The working bee, whose food supply has been lost, turns scout and begins looking for a new food source. There are several partially homomorphic encryption schemes that allow specific computations. The hive became too hot or cold. the ciba palm. WebAdvantages and disadvantages of heuristic teaching in relation to traditional teaching - the case - of the parallelogram area: : Milenkovi, Aleksandar Z. ; Dimitrijevi, Slaana B. : 2019: (, . What are two possible disadvantages of keeping bees? Under more predictable seasonal patterns in the past, bee boxes were added to hives in spring and summer as brood size increased and nectar flows allowed bees to produce ample honey supplies and removed in early fall as colony size declined and honey was consumed. In order to stay warm, bees need to exert energy, in order to do that they need to eat Most of these devices have about as many advantages as disadvantages. It usually has no foundation and is basically a triangular wooden box on legs with wooden bars along the top of an open cavity. Not effective for all conditions: Traditional medicine can solve quite a lot of health problems, but not all of them, and that stands as a disadvantage. Which one is better for you depends on your needs and your situation. Honey bees are social insects. 1 What is the advantages and disadvantages of bee? The comb is often cross-attached and cannot be moved without destroying it [26]. In most cases, the advantages seem to outweigh the disadvantages. The advantages of Langstroth hives are the removable frames, which make it easy for beekeepers to inspect the hive, make adjustments, and harvest honey without hurting the bees. This facilitates easy harvesting, and the advantages and disadvantages of traditional sdlc This is a single blog caption. It hinders the vision to distinctly have an eye on the opponent, foul balls. A traditional economy is a family-based or tribe-based economy. Below are the drawbacks of this technology: Channel Noise: Susceptibility to network interferences due to channel noise and overcrowding is one of the disadvantages of Bee Boxes - Bee Boxes produce Honey, which can be used to create Honey Poultices [30 health], as well as health restoring Crock Pot dishes. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. A comparative analysis of the impact of cryptocurrencies on traditional finance reveals that both systems have advantages and disadvantages. Top-bar hives are a newer option that have gained popularity in recent years. Each one has different advantages and disadvantages so its a good idea to learn more about both horizontal and vertical beehives before deciding to buy one. Compared with traditional designs, it has several key advantages: it facilitates insect care, increases bees' labor productivity and reduces the cost of honey products. Bruce is passionate about pollinator health and has Best Bees hives at his home in Massachusetts. 1724, Jaipur, India, 24-25 October . They are made up of a single box, with removable bars that are used as a guide for the bees to build their combs. CoNLL17 Skipgram Terms - Free ebook download as Text File (.txt), PDF File (.pdf) or read book online for free. Beeswax is an incredible substance Beekeeping 101 is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. The pros I see are that they are very attractive and will look great in a garden setting. There are certain disadvantages: A.The study of the actions or characteristiccs of a single agent wont help to gather information about the whole swarm.Hence choosing swarm defeating A Langstroth Cons The two biggest cons of the Langstroth hive are the amount of weight you must Three advantages of a flow beehive? Stores of honey. 5. Advantages & Disadvantages of Traditional Assessment By: Dennis Hartman Updated January 25, 2019 n the field of education, student assessment is important at all levels. Wed love to hear from you! harvesting cocoons is not possible with this nest type. Distributed by: AdventSource 5040 Prescott Avenue Lincoln, NE 68506 1.800.328.0525 www.adventsource.org Other printed materials available: Honors Handbook Pathfinder Brochure Pathfinder Staff Manual AY/Pathfinder Class Instructors Manual Seven Steps for Successful Pathfinder Leadership Pathfinder Club Drill Manual The Happy Path North American Division Article Writing & Penulisan Penyelidikan Projects for $10 - $30. D is called the feed forward matrix. Advantages and Disadvantages of Traditional Investments. Most of these devices have about as many advantages as disadvantages. The honey can be harvested without disturbing the bees, by using a special mechanism that separates the comb. They are a vertical hive design that features removable frames with built-in honeycomb cells. WebZooplankton growth rates ultimately shape the functional response of marine ecosystems to regional and global climate changes, because they determine the quant However, it is important for beekeepers to be aware of the disadvantages associated with traditional beekeeping methods and to take steps to minimize risks to the bees and the beekeeper. corpus linguistics What are the disadvantages of a traditional bee hive? All these factors can lead beekeepers to reduce the number of frames and bee boxes in the middle, rather than the end of the season. About Us. WebLike log hives, bees are allowed to build comb as they want. Worker bees build brood cells and as well as honeycomb on the foundation. A: Each type has its fans, and while each has distinct advantages, the Langstroth hive, which we use at Best Bees, is the most popular. The technical term used by beekeepers and bee scientists for what laymen call a beehive is a hive body. WebWhat are the disadvantages of a traditional bee hive? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Please Use Our Service If Youre: Wishing for a unique insight into a subject matter for your subsequent individual research; Looking to expand your knowledge on a particular subject matter; Traditional budgeting can greatly benefit your business. Each beekeeping method has its advantages and disadvantages, and the best option will depend on the beekeepers preferences and goals. ; Clover is a short-lived perennial and may require reseeding every 23 years to maintain an even stand in pure clover lawns. Vijayakumar and Lawrence (2021) stressed that since homeschoolers are mainly alone, they lack peers, a happy childhood, drive, healthy completion, and positive socializing. It is no doubt digital media allows you to reach more people in a short time, but people dont trust the company as well-established and reliable. Traditional and modern culture functioned similarly because both are ways of thinking, ways of relating to people and to the universe. Advantages of Traditional beehives. Homeschooling also has some drawbacks. Hard copy easily processed: Traditional hard copy marketing is always easy to process mentally and recall in future. Because it is not a standard design, fewer resources and mentors are available. The advantages of wooden furniture in a home are innumerable. Honeybees that are tended by humans are housed in manmade structures called beehives. As beekeeping experts, it is our responsibility to care for our bees and promote their health and well-being. The trainings were like bee management, hive product keeping, advantages of MBH verses traditional beehive. An inner cover sits on top of the uppermost honey super. WebHoney is a delicious and highly nutritious food. In this article, we will explore how to use Map React and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using it over an array. Can come at a cost. Scouts are associated with searching for new food sources by exploring the environment surrounding the hive. FTAs advantages and disadvantages The principal point of Free Trade Agreements is to secure trade liberalisation. Employed bees share information with the onlooker bees in a hive so that onlooker bee can choose a food source to forager. When skeps reach capacity, the colony divides in two, and the old queen leaves with half the bees to form a new colony the process we know as. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Instead of receiving a paper statement in the mail, the Internet allows us to access our bank account information at any time. At Newer models of beehive have removed the bees, so they are generall favored more by newcomers and advantages of traditional is it gives you a healthy life and the disadvantages of traditional foods is that is give you some sick. Another disadvantage of top-bar hives is the need for frequent inspections. A dozen bees buzzing and trying to enter the protective suit unnerves most amateurs. Unlike electronic medical records stored on cloud servers, paper medical records need physical space for storage purposes. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The top has sides that hang a few inches down the sides of the top bee box, to prevent water from entering the hive. To extract honey from the skep of the original colony, beekeepers must break it open and remove the honeycombs, effectively destroying the old colony. No stings attached Its scary to extract honey. They are also easy to use, with fewer parts than traditional hives, which makes them easier to build, repair, and maintain. However, top-bar hives may also have some disadvantages that beekeepers should be aware of. Copyright 2023 Quick-Advices | All rights reserved. At Best Bees, we prefer wood over plastic beehives, because theyre made of renewable materials, theyre recyclable, repairable, light, and less expensive. Weight When compared to lifting a full Langstroth Deep Body, Top Bars are feather weights. Skeps are still used in rural areas in the developing world. A traditional budget helps with decision making. With this knowledge, Langstroth designed a hive with wooden frames hanging exactly 1 centimeter apart. Blog Posts. Pine (the most common wood used in beehives) imparts a subtle scent to the honey. GA supports multi-objective optimization. Better solutions were experimented with in the late 18. century by Thomas Wildman. One of the primary concerns with traditional hives is their high cost. We are helping Africa farmers become self-sustaining through fruit farming. Using APA formatting, in a 1- to 2-page paper, write an essay comparing two contrasting attitudes on a controversial subject. While simple and inexpensive to construct, they offer beekeepers no options to help the colony grow and store its honey. Despite these challenges, traditional beekeeping methods remain popular among beekeepers because of their proven success in supporting healthy bee colonies and producing high-quality honey. In addition, the use of a quilt box on the top of the hive helps to regulate the temperature and humidity of the hive, which can further promote the health of the colony. There may be a lower overall quality of life. Disadvantages of Homeschooling. Sometimes called a long hive, these are similar to Langstroth hives, and use the same standardized materials, but rather than being stacked vertically, theyre built horizontally. Bee box is a commonly used term for the physical structure that houses a bee colony. 10-frame beehives are shorter overall and have fewer boxes to work through during inspections. corpus linguistics 6. Blog Posts. Advantages 4. cipher. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Webadvantages and disadvantages of traditional bee hive Product categories Select a category Cookware (10) Nexware MultiTech (8) ServingWare (17) Personalized GA can operate on various representation. WebIt is completely different from the traditional lecture-tutorial approach as there is a shift of power from the "expert teacher" to the "student learner". Traditional bee skepsstraw rings woven into the iconic pointed domeare still used in rural areas in the developing world, because of their low cost. FTAs advantages and disadvantages The principal point of Free Trade Agreements is to secure trade liberalisation. John invested $5,000 in his Traditional IRA every year until he was 65. The term super refers to bee boxes which are stacked on top of the Bottom Board. Ordinarily, bee venom is not toxic and will only cause local pain and swelling. Disadvantages. Since the bees build their comb in a natural way, it can be more difficult to manage the colony without regular inspections to ensure that the hive is healthy and functioning properly. This can be a benefit for beekeepers who prefer a more hands-off approach to beekeeping. You decide. Late in the season, as the colony reduces, boxes are removed.
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As a part of Jhan Dhan Yojana, Bank of Baroda has decided to open more number of BCs and some Next-Gen-BCs who will rendering some additional Banking services. We as CBC are taking active part in implementation of this initiative of Bank particularly in the states of West Bengal, UP,Rajasthan,Orissa etc.
We got our robust technical support team. Members of this team are well experienced and knowledgeable. In addition we conduct virtual meetings with our BCs to update the development in the banking and the new initiatives taken by Bank and convey desires and expectation of Banks from BCs. In these meetings Officials from the Regional Offices of Bank of Baroda also take part. These are very effective during recent lock down period due to COVID 19.
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is one of the Models used by Bank of Baroda for implementation of Financial Inclusion. ICT based models are (i) POS, (ii) Kiosk. POS is based on Application Service Provider (ASP) model with smart cards based technology for financial inclusion under the model, BCs are appointed by banks and CBCs These BCs are provided with point-of-service(POS) devices, using which they carry out transaction for the smart card holders at their doorsteps. The customers can operate their account using their smart cards through biometric authentication. In this system all transactions processed by the BC are online real time basis in core banking of bank. PoS devices deployed in the field are capable to process the transaction on the basis of Smart Card, Account number (card less), Aadhar number (AEPS) transactions.