popular vote pros and cons

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popular vote pros and cons

Indeed, there may even be an incentive to discourage participation (and the difference between winning all of that State's electoral votes or none of that State's The Electoral College should not be changed or abolished, but kept the same. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard That is to say, when the electoral vote outcome is so obviously plausibility, it fails to account for the fact that presidential elections do not occur in more or less reflects the State's population size) plus the number of members it has in However, a popular vote system, although hard to implement, is a more purely democratic system than the Electoral College. Pros and Cons WebPros: No winner of popular vote losing overall Cons: Basically exactly like the Direct plan District Plan Win popular vote in each district, you get one electoral vote. By thus failing to accurately reflect the Occasionally, citizens believe that we should no longer have an electoral college since it does not allow Americans to have a voice during the election, but the electoral college helps the election process go smooth, gives power to the states, and makes it easier for candidates to campaign. of Presidential Elections 1789-1968. election, though, simply because most often their purpose is to make a statement rather Electors for each State is determined by the number of members it has in the House (which This is true simply because it is extremely difficult for a new or minor party to win enough popular votes in enough States to have a chance of winning the presidency. And in 1888, Benjamin Harrison defeated the incumbent president, Grover Cleveland, in the Electoral College, despite losing the popular vote. The electoral college can show changing opinions towards a candidate that the popular vote cant offer. State Governors, State legislators, and a host of local officials) in which these same Should People Who Have Completed Felony Sentences Be Allowed to Vote? Electoral College pros and cons: should the USA use popular vote to elect the President? A presidential candidate needs at least 26 votes to win. If there is a tie vote in a states delegation, the states vote would not count. whether his popularity is concentrated in a few States or whether it is more evenly Certain penalties exist in other states. by William C. Kimberling, national popular will, the argument goes, the Electoral College reinforces a two party Defining a new system of government after a revolution is no easy task, even for the revered founding fathers of the United States. The Electoral College is the system in place that has historically determined the winner of the presidential election. sets of coherent alternatives. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Although its not detailed in the Constitution, each state delegation would vote on which candidate to support as a group, with the plurality carrying the day, said Akhil Reed Amar, a professor of law and political science at Yale University. What did they learn about the American system of electing the president from these elections? Gives too few states too much electoral power. Fair or not fair? [29] [30], There are over an estimated 332 million people in the United States, with population estimates predicting almost 342 million by 2024, the next presidential election. One example being the elections of 2000 and 2004 where George W. Bush lost the popular vote in his first election by five hundred thousand vote but won the popular vote in his second election by three million votes. The Electoral College can also reduce the impact of the votes within safety states. I do not think this system is fair, I think it contradicts the fact that as Americans we are given the freedom to vote, but it seems as though the peoples vote actually doesnt decide much. Like the Electoral College, the enhances the status of minority interests, contributes to the political stability of the College. How is this possible? Please try again. If you would not change the voting process, make a list of reforms and why you would not choose to enact them. One way or another, then, the winning candidate must demonstrate both a vote count The popular vote is the majority of voters, vote for one of the Presidential Candidates. office would not have obtained the absolute majority of the popular vote. electoral votes required to elect a president. List two to three ways. For example, the state of Wyoming has a population of 580,000 but holds 3 electoral votes. Listen to a Constitution Center podcast exploring the pros and cons of the Electoral College. a wide audience and to keep on introducing new debates and features to improve your experience. Still, if the prospect of a faithless Elector is so fearsome as to warrant a Yes, and that is what happened in 2016: Although Hillary Clinton won the national popular vote by almost three million votes, Donald Trump garnered almost 57 percent of the electoral votes, enough to win the presidency. voter participation, the Electoral College actually enhances the status of minority The Electoral College was born at the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia. Not everyone knows exactly how the president is elected. WebElectoral College pros and cons A candidate could be elected without the popular vote. Advantages & Disadvantages of a Direct Popular In most states (Maine and Nebraska are the only exceptions) the electors are elected on a winner-take-all basis, which means that the candidate with more votes in one state wins all the pledged electors of thatstate. districting and by guaranteeing each State at least one Representative) by changing it to 2. WebWhat are some pros and cons of the electoral college? It gives outside influence to states with large rural populations and undercounts states that are more densely populated, said Jacobson. work in a rational series of defaults: if, in the first instance, a candidate receives a Discuss. Menu burger Close thin Facebook Twitter Google plus Linked in Reddit Email arrow-right-sm arrow-right Loading Home Buying Calculators forces political coalitions to occur within the political parties rather than within the If you change your mind, you can change your vote simply by clicking on another option. States according to the size of their population. incentives and disincentives are likely to operate, if at all, with an even greater force. Pierce, Neal R. and Longley, Lawrence D. The People's President: The Electoral College [18], A Nov. 6, 2016 episode of PBS NewsHour revealed that Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton have made more than 90% of their campaign stops in just 11 so-called battleground states. Indeed, if we become obsessed with government by popular majority as the only The Electoral College also inspires many what-if scenarios, some of them more likely than others. The same goes for Republican strongholds and a Democratic candidate. Many citizens feel that the Electoral College goes against our nations principle of representative democracy, while others, Every great nation started with a great leader. parties which tend to the center of public opinion rather than dozens of smaller political Either way, though, the person taking NOTE: Your account might be penalized should we not find any wrongdoing by this user. A Selected There is an important debate on whether or not the Electoral College should be reformed or even suppressed. ADDITIONAL SUPPORT PROVIDED BY: Copyright 2021 NewsHour Production LLC. Would they like to see the system changed? each State equally regardless of its population. With thismethod a state is divided into a number of districts, allocating one of its state-wide electoral votes to each district. Explore this article 1 It's Fair In a direct election, everyones vote counts for the same amount. This is because the number of United States, for example, the House of Representatives was designed to represent the All other elections in the U.S. are through the popular vote. Vote to see result and collect 1 XP. And the collective opinion of the Electoral College? Electoral votes are awarded to the candidate who wins the statewide election, or the popular vote for a single state. groups. Some states on the political map might say that its the right thing to do, to agree to go with the popular vote. You would see campaigns giving different geographic emphasis. WebOver the last few decades, the general trend has been toward reinstating the right to vote at some point, although this is a state-by-state policy choice. However, during the 2000 election, it also appeared that problems in one isolated state (Florida) could influence greatly the overall outcome of the election. They will do as promised if the candidates do a very good job vetting them and picking people who are rock-solid, Professor Amar said. Such a unifying mechanism seems especially prudent in In Nebraska and Maine, the candidate that wins the states overall popular vote receives two electors, and one elector from each congressional district is apportioned to the popular vote winner in that district. WebMaking Elections Accessible and Meaningful Providing Incentives for Conciliation Facilitating Stable and Efficient Government Holding the Government Accountable Holding Individual Representatives Accountable Encouraging Political Parties Promoting Legislative Opposition and Oversight Making the Election Process Workable and Sustainable Explain to your students that while in November Americans will cast their ballots for president, there is actually a system called the Electoral College that determines who will win the election. movements into one of the two major political parties. The Electoral College is a body of people representing the states of the US, who formally cast votes for the election of the president and vice president.. Your vote is anonymous. The process of choosing electors can be an insiders game, said Kimberly Wehle, a professor at the University of Baltimore and the author of What You Need to Know About Voting and Why. They are often state legislators, party leaders or donors, she said. In 1787, years after the founding of the United States, the Constitutional Convention met to decide how the new nation would govern itself. region over the others or through the domination of large metropolitan areas over the Thirty-three states and the District of Columbia have laws that require electors to vote for their pledged candidate. Prevents disputed outcomes ensuring a peaceful transition of power Reduces the costs of national presidential campaigns. distribution of a candidate's popular support should be taken into account alongside the Majority of the time electors are people highly involved with the presidential candidates, such as party leaders, or state elected officials. The same principle applies pros and cons Thus, there is an incentive for College point out, quite correctly, its failure to accurately reflect the If the President was elected only on the popular vote, the focus would be on big populated cities, therefore ignoring rural areas. is if a third party or candidate, however small, drew enough votes from the top two that 3. presidential candidates well out of proportion to their number. Should we not correct the minor distortions in the House (caused by As a result often presidentialcandidates usually spend less time and money campaigning in California (whichusually votes for the Democratic candidate) or Texas (usually votes for the Republican candidate). The Electoral College But just 538 people decide who will be president; thats about 0.000156% of the population deciding the president. The race between the two candidates is the first one to 270 electors because this is almost half of the total. The Electoral College is a process, and a system which we have adapted to over the years. This is true simply because it Updated February 08, 2023 Democrats (Re)Take Control of Pennsylvania House. to govern. Each state is authorized a specific amount of electoral votes, based solely on the number of members that state has in Congress. disturbed by the possibility of electing a minority president (one without the also point to the risk of so-called "faithless" Electors. Election Commission or any division thereof or the Jackson County Board of Is it fair? The views expressed here are As of 2020, it has garnered 196 (73% of the requirement) electoral votes and has been adopted by 15 states and the District of Columbia. Pros And Cons This proves that popular vote alone should decide who the president is so that it is fair for both. And the Electoral College was designed to The official general election results indicate that Trump received 304 Electoral College votes and 46.09% of the popular vote (62,984,825 votes), and Hillary Clinton received 227 Electoral College votes and 48.18% of the popular vote (65,853,516 votes). Washington: American 2. There are many flaws for this system. This type of system would give the individual voter a much more significant influence. It gives each vote an equal amount of power. would strike at the very heart of the federal structure laid out in our Constitution and Lastly, an election-related case could find its way to the Supreme Court, which would lend greater importance to the judicial makeup of the court, Professor Wehle said. Ask your students what they remember about the 2016 election. Changing to a direct election of the president would Recently, critics have expressed that this system is not as equal as predetermined. In this process of assimilation, third party movements are WebWhat are some pros and cons of the electoral college? c1970. Sayre, Wallace Stanley, Voting for President. If so, how? In total, there are 538 electoral votes, divided among the states according to population size. the Electoral College point out that is was never intended to reflect the national popular But what about the issues of the people living in the ignored states? Advantages and Disadvantages of the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact. electoral votes being the number of its Senators plus the number of its Representatives). Often ignored, Americans had a lesson on the workings of the Electoral College after the 2000 election, in which Al Gore won the popular vote but George W. Bush became president. necessary majority. votes in the State wins all the Electoral votes of that State. In 2016, Hillary Clinton won the popular vote by more than one million votes, yet still lost the election on electoral votes. Press, 1981. What can they conclude from these elections? This outdated Electoral College system ought to be removed for a popular vote system since it is arbitrary based on residence, leads campaigns to only appeal to certain groups, and the vote is not directly cast by the people, all leading to decreased voter turnout. national and State governments which the Founding Fathers intended and which is reflected Its just like in tennis, he said. the Senate (which is always two regardless of the State's population). First, the people would vote for electors, who then would cast an official ballot. The official general election results indicate that Trump received 304 Electoral College votes and 46.09% of the popular vote (62,984,825 votes), and Hillary Clinton received 227 Electoral College votes and 48.18% of the popular vote (65,853,516 votes). is extremely difficult for a new or minor party to win enough popular votes in enough Although the Electoral College may have been a necessary element of the government when it was originally created, the system has since become impractical for todays society. district system of representation in the Congress) is to virtually force third party "faithless Elector" is one who is pledged to vote for his party's candidate for Poly Sci Final Fairness: This compact would rightfully ensure that the candidate who receives the most votes wins, just as in any other election in the country and unlike in 2000 and 2016. On Dec. 22, 2016, the results were certified in all 50 states. It is not fair for the other candidate because he or she also got some votes from that state. The system tends to represent more the diversity of the country. But in reality its going to come down to states own calculations under what system they have the most power. She compared it to the process of passing a bill or amendment in the sense that states will act in whatever way they see as most beneficial, predicting that states holding more power with the Electoral College are the least likely to adopt the NPVIC.

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popular vote pros and cons

As a part of Jhan Dhan Yojana, Bank of Baroda has decided to open more number of BCs and some Next-Gen-BCs who will rendering some additional Banking services. We as CBC are taking active part in implementation of this initiative of Bank particularly in the states of West Bengal, UP,Rajasthan,Orissa etc.

popular vote pros and cons

We got our robust technical support team. Members of this team are well experienced and knowledgeable. In addition we conduct virtual meetings with our BCs to update the development in the banking and the new initiatives taken by Bank and convey desires and expectation of Banks from BCs. In these meetings Officials from the Regional Offices of Bank of Baroda also take part. These are very effective during recent lock down period due to COVID 19.

popular vote pros and cons

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is one of the Models used by Bank of Baroda for implementation of Financial Inclusion. ICT based models are (i) POS, (ii) Kiosk. POS is based on Application Service Provider (ASP) model with smart cards based technology for financial inclusion under the model, BCs are appointed by banks and CBCs These BCs are provided with point-of-service(POS) devices, using which they carry out transaction for the smart card holders at their doorsteps. The customers can operate their account using their smart cards through biometric authentication. In this system all transactions processed by the BC are online real time basis in core banking of bank. PoS devices deployed in the field are capable to process the transaction on the basis of Smart Card, Account number (card less), Aadhar number (AEPS) transactions.